Saturday, August 22, 2020

How Does SAT Essay Length Affect Your Score

How Does SAT Essay Length Affect Your Score SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Valid or False: Since article length isn't referenced in the SAT exposition evaluating rubric, it doesn’t matter the amount you write in your paper. Answer: True...but additionally bogus. Peruse on for a clarification of why and how the length of your SAT article can influence your score. highlight picture credit: How long by Martin Abegglen, utilized under CC BY-SA 2.0/Cropped adjusted from unique. For what reason Does Essay Length Matter? For what reason would you feel that exposition length even issues in any case? As I said in the presentation, it's not as though the SAT article rubric makes reference to paper length by any stretch of the imagination. All things considered, there's at any rate one valid justification to think this: exposition length is emphatically connected with paper score. Since the time the exposition was added to the SAT, ebb and flow MIT examine offshoot (and previous chief of the MIT undergrad composing program) Les Perelman has been vocal about how the more drawn out an article is, the more probable it is to get a higher score. As indicated by this 2005 New York Times article by Michael Winerip, Perelman examined the lengths and scores of 54 SAT-endorsed test expositions and found an about 90% connection. The briefest expositions (around 100 words) got the most reduced conceivable score, 1 (or a joined score of 2 out of 12), while the longest articles (around 400 words), got the most elevated score, a 6 (or a consolidated score of 12 out of 12). In light of these discoveries, delegates of the CollegeBoard expressed that they would be discharging shorter instances of higher-scoring papers. This contention originally ejected in mid 2005, directly after the new SAT article was presented. To check whether there had been any progressions from that point forward, I did my own examination of the expositions in the CollegeBoard's article scoring guide that were totally written in light of the example brief. Investigate what I found: Reward diagram perusing practice for you in this, an article on papers. The pleasure is all mine. As should be obvious, as exposition length (estimated by word include in the chart above) expands, the score likewise increments. Because longer expositions will in general score better, be that as it may, doesn’t imply that you should simply compose the word â€Å"ideology† again and again to top off the page. The explanation longer papers will in general score better is that understudies who compose longer articles offer more help for their propositions. In the event that this is the exposition brief: Is it essential to scrutinize the thoughts and choices of individuals in places of power, and all you compose is the accompanying: It's essential to address authority in light of the fact that occasionally authority prevents you from doing things you need. Like getting a horse. I need a horse. I need a horse. I need a horse. I need a horse. for two pages, you'll despite everything get a 0. Perhaps a 1, if the grader is feeling liberal and imagines that you made some endeavor to expound on the issue examined in a brief. For additional on the manner of thinking of paper evaluating, read our article about bits of knowledge from genuine SAT exposition graders. So also, in the event that you attempt to haul out one model by composing bigger than expected and repeating similar realities and data again and again, it won't naturally get you a higher score. Truth be told, you may lose focuses if both of your paper's graders imagine that your rehashing of data prompts absence of cognizance in your composition. Regardless, except if you have amazingly little penmanship, it’s extremely hard to compose an article that presents a proposal and supports it with at any rate two explicit models in under one page. Messy hair day by Brian Snelson, utilized under CC BY 2.0/Cropped from unique. Truly, however. See that face. Wouldn't you need a horse? So How Long Should Your Essay Be? Numerous variables go into deciding article length, which makes it hard to give a sweeping length proposal. Here are the most significant variables with regards to length of your SAT exposition: Jargon. Regularly, the further developed vocab you use, the less words you’ll need to take care of business, which may bring about a shorter article. Penmanship size. Understudies with bigger penmanship will normally occupy more room on the page than understudies with littler penmanship. This doesn't really mean understudies with bigger penmanship have a preferred position, be that as it may; actually, understudies with bigger penmanship will in general run into the issue of having filled two pages and not completed the process of saying all that they required or needed to state. How quick you can compose and think. On the off chance that you have to take more time to design out your article, you may wind up composing a shorter paper, basically in light of the fact that you don't have as much time to compose. That doesn't really imply that you'll do more terrible on the paper - since a composed exposition with solid explicit models will score superior to a disordered one without explicit models - however it means that you may wind up with less time to work out your thoughts. How much time you leave yourself to compose (versus how much time you take to design). This is something you have to make sense of for yourself through training and perception. Throughout the years, I've understood that I can compose decently fast, which implies that it's alright on the off chance that I set aside somewhat more effort to design out my article - I'll despite everything have the option to top off those two pages. Then again, in the event that you find that you're a moderate author, you probably won't have the option to compose enough except if you get quick at arranging your article. As a rule, expecting around 150 words for each written by hand page, you have to compose at any rate a page and a half (1.5 pages) to get a 3 or above on your article (or a consolidated score of 6 or above). You'll require at any rate that much space to state what you have to state and bolster it unmistakably with solid models. What’s Next? Need to discover progressively about how to compose a decent SAT exposition? Watch us compose a top-scoring paper bit by bit, at that point look at our tips on the best way to compose a since a long time ago SAT exposition just as our increasingly broad SAT article tips. Find the key to getting an ideal 12 on your SAT article here. Imagine a scenario where you're anticipating taking the new SAT. Peruse our breakdown of the new SAT paper here. Need to quit fooling around about improving your SAT score? We have the main online SAT prep program that will raise your score by 160+ focuses, ensured. Select to our program, we have a specialist SAT educator grade every one of your SAT expositions and give you redid input on the most proficient method to improve your score. Look at our 5-day let loose preliminary and sign for nothing:

Thursday, July 16, 2020

What Is Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

What Is Your Debt-to-Income Ratio What Is Your Debt-to-Income Ratio? What Is Your Debt-to-Income Ratio?If youre applying for a mortgage loan, an auto loan, or even just a regular personal loan, lenders will be looking at your DTI to see whether or not you can afford it.When it comes to the numbers that rule your financial life, you’re probably familiar with the big ones like your credit score: Even if you don’t have good credit, you still know that you should try to keep your score as high as possible.But there’s another important number that you might not be so familiar with: your debt-to-income ratio. And while it’s luckily one of the simpler money metrics out thereâ€"unlike, say, your credit scoreâ€"it can have massively important implications for your financial future.What is the debt-to-income ratio?“Your debt-to-income ratio (known as DTI) is an important financial metric that you really do need to understand, explained CFP Patricia Russell, founder personal finance blog,  FinanceMarvel. And while some financial termsâ€"like “amortiz ation” for instanceâ€"can be slightly opaque, your debt-to-income ration is not one of them.“In simple terms, your DTI ratio is all of your monthly debt payments divided by your gross monthly income (expressed as a percentage), said Russell. This metric or ratio is heavily scrutinized by lenders to assess your ability to service your monthly repayments on the money you have borrowed.”It’s important to emphasize that your DTI doesn’t measure your total debt load to your total yearly income. Instead, as Russell laid out, it measures the amount of money you’re obligated to pay towards that debt every month against your monthly income.“It’s a ratio that affects your ability to access a loan,” said millennial money expert Robert Farrington, founder of TheCollegeInvestor.com (@CollegeInvestin). The basic idea is if you have too much debt relative to your income, lenders might hesitate or refuse to give you the credit you need for a large purchase.”“Your debt-to-incom e ratio (DTI) most often comes up when buying a house,” he continued, “but it is also considered by potential landlords or lessors of cars. By pulling your credit report, someone can calculate your DTI and decide whether to loan, rent, or lease to you.”What kind of debts and income count?According to Farrington, the debt obligations factored into your DTI are those that fall under the category of recurring debt, or debts that you can’t simply cancel at any time.“This includes mortgage, rent, car loans, personal loans, monthly minimum credit card payments, alimony, child support, and, of course, student loans. These are debts that are not going to go away until you’ve fully repaid them,” he said.And which debts do not count towards your DTI?“Despite the fact that you may have contracts with your internet, cable, or phone provider, you can technically pull the plug on these services any time, so they do not count. Nor do other kinds of utilities like electricity and wa ter,” said Farrington.He also went to explain which sources of income count towards the other half of the ratio. In short, it doesn’t just have to money that you earn from a job. “Your income can include not just wages, salary, and tips, but also alimony and child support, Social Security benefits, and pension,” he said. “Pretty much any money you take in on a monthly basis on the books can be considered income.”How can you calculate your DTI?Knowing what a DTI is won’t do you a ton of good if you can’t figure out how to calculate it. Luckily, figuring out your DTI is pretty simple and doesn’t require a financial advisor.“To calculate, one simply takes all debt payments and divides by gross monthly income,” said Robert R. Johnson, Professor of Finance in the  Heider College of Business, Creighton University  (@CreightonBiz). “This includes all debt paymentsâ€"mortgages, student loans, auto loans, credit cards, etc.”To give you an idea of what this process l ooks like, Farrington helpfully provided the following example:  â€œIf you have $1,000 per month in debt obligations and $3,200 per month in income, divide 1,000 by 3,200 and your answer is .3125. Round that to .31, multiply by 100, and you have a 31 percent DTI ratioâ€"Meaning that 31 percent of your income is taken by debt obligations per month.”What is a good debt-to-income ratio?When lenders are looking at your DTI, it’s to help them determine whether or not you can pay back the loan you’re applying forâ€"the same goes for landlords. As such, you want to try and keep your DTI fairly low. But the thresholds for what is an acceptable ratio can change depending on what kind of loan (or lease) you are applying for.When it comes to applying for a mortgage loan, Farrington cites Fannie Mae guidelines that say 50 percent is the acceptable DTI ceiling for prospective homebuyers. But just because 50 percent is the ceiling, doesn’t mean you shouldn’t aim lower. And the data back s that up.“According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the highest ratio a borrower can have and still be eligible for a Qualified Mortgage is 43 percent,” said Johnson. And, a Qualified Mortgage is a category of loans that have certain, more stable features that help make it more likely that the borrower will be able to afford the loan.“According to the CFPB, evidence from studies of mortgage loans suggests that borrowers with a higher debt-to-income ratio are more likely to run into trouble making monthly payments,” he added.”If you’re looking to take out an auto loan, Farrington says that a DTI of 36 percent or below is ideal to get a reasonable deal. Meanwhile, if you’re applying to rent a house or an apartment, he cautioned that DTI will vary, largely by location and property owner.“Many landlords will require that the rent will amount to no more than 33 percent of your income. Some may be more lenient and go up to 45 percent or 50 percent,” he said.If youre looking for a good overall ratio to set as your goal, aim for something just south of 30 percent. “An ideal ratio is generally around 28 percent although as mentioned above lenders will accept a higher ratio depending on other factors including your credit score, your savings levels, other assets you own,” advised Russell.But she also warned that folks shouldn’t necessarily count on a good credit score saving you from a high DTI: “Whilst credit bureaus dont look at your DTI ratio, often a borrower who has a DTI ratio also has a high credit utilization ratio which does count for around 30 percent of your credit score..Johnson agreed with 28 percent figure, while also reiterating that the lower your ratio was, the better off you’ll be.How can you improve your DTI?If you’re looking to take out a big loan and you have a high debt-to-income ratio, it’s probably best to wait. In the meantime, Russell shared three ways that people can tackle their debt and im prove their DTI.“Create a budget to track your spending:  By keeping track of exactly where your money is going, you will often find unnecessary and extravagant daily expenses. This could be something as simple as a daily $5 coffee, which over a year is $1,825 that could go towards paying down your debts.”“Prepared a strategy to pay off your debt:  My two favorite methods are the snowball and avalanche methods. How the snowball method works is that you start by paying off your smallest debt first whilst making the minimum payments on your other loans. Once you have paid off the smallest you then work your way onto the next one etc. With the Avalanche method, you focus on paying off the loan with the highest interest rate first. Whichever method you choose its important to stick with it.”“Dont take on more debt:  In order to get your debts under control, you need to avoid the temptation of taking on more debts. Dont rack up unnecessary credit card debts and avoid major purc hases like a new car on finance. New loans will really hurt your DTI ratio and wont help your credit rating either.”Paying down your debt is important for your financial health. But it might not be wise to throw yourself into debt repayment if it means foregoing other important financial priorities.“Achieving financial security is not a linear process,” said Johnson. By that, I mean that you often have to work on several competing goals at once. For instance, some people are so intent on extinguishing their credit card debtâ€"certainly a worthy goalâ€"that they choose not to participate in a workplace 401k plan.“A 401k plan affords the participant many advantages,” he continued. First, the contributions made reduce your income tax bill by reducing taxable income.  Second, if the employer matches contributionsâ€"essentially you receive an immediate 100 percent return on investment. When one doesn’t participate in an employee matching plan, one is essentially turning down free money.”Your DTI is important, but so is saving for retirement, building an emergency fund, and a whole host of other financial priorities. Take things slow and steady, and you should come out a winner on the other end. And to learn more about how you can build a brighter financial future, check out these other posts and articles from OppLoans:Building Your Financial Life: Budgeting for BeginnersSave More Money with These 40 Expert TipsThe Debt Snowball Method Can Help You Get out of DebtHow to Raise Your Credit Score by 100 PointsDo you have a   personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |  InstagramContributors???????Robert Farrington is a Millennial Money Expert and Founder of TheCollegeInvestor.com (@CollegeInvestin). He focuses on helping people get out of student loan debt to start investing and building wealth early.Robert R. Johnson, PhD, CFA, CAIA is a Professor of Finance in the  Heider College of Bus iness, Creighton University  (@CreightonBiz). He is also Chairman and CEO of Economic Index Associates, home to a new paradigm in Index investing. Dr. Johnson is the co-author of the books Invest With the Fed, Strategic Value Investing, Investment Banking for Dummies, and The Tools and Techniques of Investment Planning.Patricia Russell is a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) and the founder of the personal finance blog,  FinanceMarvel, which provides free financial advice on managing credit, debit and savings. Patricia has more than 10 years experience in helping families and individuals take control of their personal finances and achieve financial independence.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

One Of The Most Recognizable Artists Of All Time For His

One of the most recognizable artists of all time for his post-impressionist work came from Vincent van Gogh. Van Gogh was born in Groot Zundert, Holland on March 30th, 1853, brought to life from a pastor as a father which immediately placed Van Gogh into a religious setting and created a cultural surrounding. Van Gogh was what some would say as â€Å"soft† during childhood, making him very emotional that set his downfall of zero confidence and could not find his place in the world. As a child, Van Gogh could never really find his place among the other kids and community, always living in the shadows away from the crowd, is what some say started his visions for his paintings. Van Gogh’s father always pursued him into the career of religion, as†¦show more content†¦This would be Van Gogh’s strong suit when it came to painting. The Potato Eaters consisted of five figures surrounding a table at dinner time, four females and one male. Random characteristics l ittered the painting especially when it came to facial gestures, sensing off of a more bleak poverty look. Using dark colors to a light center, he was able to concentrate the looker towards certain areas of his painting. Van Gogh would then head to Antwerp where he would consume many Japanese prints and that was where he would embrace the work of Rubens, only to idolize for his works of art. Around the time of 1886, Van Gogh would journey to Paris to meet up with his long-lost brother named Theo who was ironically the manager of a gallery called â€Å"Goupil’s.† Arriving in Paris was one of the stepping stones to Van Gogh’s career, as he would soon meet and analyze the work of Cormon, Gauguin, Pissaro and the ever popular Monet. Now that Van Gogh has analyzed and researched his fair share of artworks and artists that were based off of impressionism, Van Gogh would then try to join the ranks and create his own stunning masterpieces. Impressionism at the time was a summary of lightening the dark aspects of the artwork, letting things jump. Short brushstrokes were a necessity in this line of work, but Van Gogh would soon learn that we would never be able to mimic such impressive work, butShow MoreRelatedThe Museum Of Fine Arts1106 Words   |  5 Pagesartworks that depict a specific period in human development and cultural aspects. The variety was very helpful and the process to narrow down the search of a painting of my choice became less difficult. The painting that I choose was made by an American artist named Stuart Davis Untitled (Black and White Variation on Windshield Mirror). Davis’s painting was extremely peculiar and I wanted to further examine its properties. The Untitled has three characteristics that are unique: Davis’s background for creatingRead MoreJoe Tilsons Nine Elements1565 Words   |  7 PagesNational Gallery of Modern Art One, and has resided there since. 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This man who is considered one of the fathers of pop art goes by the name of Andy Warhol. or When we eat a slice of pizza we tend to wash it down with a bottle of Coke when we re feeling sick we tend toRead MoreLeonardo Da Vinci And The Renaissance Period1455 Words   |  6 Pagesboy would become one of the world’s greatest mind and artist? Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 14, 1452 in the town of Vinci near Florence Italy. He lived during the fifteenth century, a period when the people of Europe were becoming interested in art that was known as the Renaissance period (1). Leonardo was well renowned for many other occupations such as a sculpture, architect, engineer, inventor and scientist. However, some of his most famous and brilliant work are from his paintings. LeonardoRead More The Meaning of Abstract Art Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresentational painting portrays recognizable objects, abstract painting does not look like a particular object. Instead, abstract art is made up of designs, shapes and colors. (http://www.harley.com/art/abstract-art/ ) The m eaning of abstract art is, in its most simplified form, art that relies on the emotions of the artist and the elements of design rather than exact representation. This broad definition allows artists almost unlimited freedom of expression. Some abstract artists create compositions thatRead MoreThe Meaning of Abstract Art1215 Words   |  5 Pagesrepresentational painting portrays recognizable objects, abstract painting does not look like a particular object. Instead, abstract art is made up of designs, shapes and colors. (http://www.harley.com/art/abstract-art/ ) The meaning of abstract art is, in its most simplified form, art that relies on the emotions of the artist and the elements of design rather than exact representation. This broad definition allows artists almost unlimited freedom of expression. Some abstract artists create compositions thatRead MoreAndy Warhol s Influence On Modern Art1561 Words   |  7 PagesWhen studying artists, styles of art and their respective time period, it is always important to find a few key artists that were responsible for the rise of new art trends. Traditionally, art has often a reflection of the most important elements within its respective time period, such as wars, religions, royalty, culture and expression. This is why the study of art history is needs to look deeper than simply understanding how certain artworks were created. Among the various artists studied in theRead MoreMotek On The Radar Artist Of The Month Summary1609 Words   |  7 PagesOn the Radar Artist of the Month 2.8k likes on Facebook profile https://www.facebook.com/MrotekDJ/ 1k followers on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/mrotek_media/ 300~ followers on Soundcloud https://soundcloud.com/mrotekdj Signed with DWX Anarchy - raw sub-label of Dirty Workz Records Genre: Raw Hardstyle (rawstyle) Scottsdale, Arizona, USA Playing in HTX on December 29th - https://www.facebook.com/events/490263074677492/ Welcome to the first ever edition of On the Radar Artist of the MonthRead MorePicasso s Influence On The 20th Century1160 Words   |  5 PagesPablo Picasso is a legacy, known for his works of paintings, sculptures, collages, drawings, etchings, and ceramics. He is a Spanish born artist who eventually moved to France in 1900 where he the rest of his life. Picasso is one of the most known artists in the world of modern art with the most distinct and recognizable style. More than 45,000 of his works were discovered in his home in Paris. Picasso’s work was discovered to critics when a selection from the collection was exhibited in Paris inRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Same Love By Mackkleore Ryan Lewis827 Words   |  4 Pagescommon question in today’s popular culture is â€Å"what is your jam?† Most of the time the response will be a song that the person most enjoys listening to or singing along to. However, what this question should mean is, â€Å"what is the song that most relates to you, the one that perfectly explains your thoughts.† We often get so caught up in asking, â€Å"what’s the story here?† in articles, movies, and television shows, but it’s about time that we ask the same question with the music that we call our â€Å"jam†

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Learning Theories, Behaviorism, Constructivism,...

The point of this paper is to detail the three commonly used learning theories (Behaviorism, Cognitivism and Constructivism) on online courses. The description of the implication of these learning theories can add to the procedure of learning for the learner. Online learning has developed quickly in the previous couple of years in schools obliging educators to learn compelling approaches to fabricate online groups of learners. There are obstructions to avoid and key segments to incorporate, while making online learning environments. In this paper, these three speculations are depicted to put it plainly, and suggestions for acknowledging online courses are determined Keywords: Learning theories, Behaviorism, Constructivism, Cognitivism and e-Learning. Introduction : e- learning has attained so much of importance in past few years. As per the name, ‘e’ in e-learning represents electronic learning i.e., whatever the knowledge an individual acquires is all through browsing the internet. Hence, it is also called as Online learning. E-learning is the conveyance of training including the exercises of direction, instructing, learning and evaluation through different electronic media . E-learning is recognized as one of the rising zones as appeared by method for concrete numbers and has ended up being critical for instructive foundations and additionally for organizations as highlighted by concrete application situations. For instance, a student can get constant preparingShow MoreRelatedLearning Theories And Their Application816 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent learning theories and their application in e-learning are discussed in this paper. This paper provides a clear idea of learning and the various learning theories which helps people in the acquisition of knowledge through their environments; and also the history and the role of significant people involved in the development of those theories. It also provides the information about the role of these theories in the process of making e-learning materials, or in the process of e-learning. Read MoreTeaching Philosophy, Theories, And Pedagogies Work For Your Teaching Style Essay1618 Words   |  7 Pagesto discover what teaching philosophy, theories, and pedagogies work for your teaching style. â€Å"The best way to teach† is unique to each individual teacher. Even so, there are some aspects of teaching that are important to being an effective teacher. Some of the facets I will be discussing include understanding the Concordia University Educator as Professional Decision Maker, Reflective†¨Practitioner, and Adaptive Expert conceptual framework, learning theories to consider, and effective classroom practicesRead MoreBehaviorism contends that desired behavior from people is formed by the actions and reactions of1000 Words   |  4 PagesBehaviorism contends that desired behavior from people is formed by the actions and reactions of other people rather than an individual’s own free will. This means that by carefully and deliberately shaping desirable behavior, morality and information is learned by individual, so important causes of, and motivations for behavior lie outside, rather than within an individual. Therefore for behaviorists, all learning is observable and measurable. Learning occurs in a behaviorist classroom as a resultRead MoreImplications For Behaviorist Online Learning1087 Words   |  5 Pages Implications for behaviorist online learning: †¢ Learners ought to be told the express results of the realizing with the goal that they can set desires and can decide for themselves regardless of whether they have accomplished the result of the online lesson. †¢ Learners must be tried to figure out if or not they have accomplished the learning result. Internet testing or different types of testing and appraisal ought to be coordinated into the learning grouping to check the learner s accomplishmentRead MoreTechnology, Elearning And Implications Of Learning Theories1847 Words   |  8 Pagesand Implications of Learning Theories Sagar Gadkari Southern Illinois University, Carbondale – IL Abstract: The aim of this paper is to describe the core learning theories and their implications on online learning or eLearning. The paper will also look at how technology can be leveraged for knowledge acquisition under Constructivism theory and how technology can help in learning and knowledge management. Analysis of various theories and their implications on online learning and as well as efficientRead More Behaviorism, Constructivism, and Cognitivism: Multiple Approaches To Learning2092 Words   |  9 PagesA. Behaviorism, constructivism and cognitivism are relatively common theories used in the classroom as ways to approach student learning. Behaviorism focuses on observable behavior, such as students answering questions correctly, or being able to follow directions to complete a task as instructed. Characteristics of a classroom that uses behaviorism might be memorization of facts, writing vocabulary words, or a token reward system to inspire the desired behavior and decrea se undesired behaviorsRead MoreApplying Learning Theories3548 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction to Learning Theories EDU622-0603A-01: Applying Learning Theories Unit 1 IP Dr. Trude Fawson American Intercontinental University June 17, 2006 Introduction How do we come to know what we know? What is knowledge? These questions are important not only for epistemologists or philosophers who study knowledge, but, as well for those interested in the sciences and education. Whether knowledge is seen as absolute, separate from the knower and corresponding to a knowable, external realityRead MoreLearning Theories1279 Words   |  6 Pagescan work on the short â€Å"e† the student needs to be able to identify the letters in the alphabet from A-Z. He also needs to know the consonant letter sounds. The students will need to be able to apply consonant letter sounds when reading words. The student will be able to apply the short â€Å"e† sound to sight words. The teacher will teach the student a mini lesson on the short â€Å"e† vowel sound. The teacher and the student will together for a long period of time on the short â€Å"e.† The teacher letRead MoreLanguage Learning Methods Of Listening3137 Words   |  13 PagesCOGNITIVIST, METACOGNITIVIST AND BEHAVIORISTIC BASED LANGUAGE LEARNING METHODS Listening Comprehension in Cognitivist, Meta-Cognitivist and Behavioristic Based Language Learning Methods Islamic Azad University Science and Research Branch Khonein University Professor: Dr. Rajabi December 14, 2011 Abstract The study tried to show the role of listening comprehension in cognitivist, meta-cognitivist and behavioristic based language learning methods. Reviewing the literature it was found that listeningRead MoreAn Introduction To Psychology . The American Psychological1758 Words   |  8 Pagesin 1917 (Anderson 1929).Psycology was established separately from the General science like biology and philosophy. The different schools of psychology was to represent the major theories within psychology. Wundt was able to form one of the many systems of psychology; structuralism. Along with existentialism, behaviorism and functionalism which are just a few of the traditional schools and systems of psychology. These schools of psychology have influence human knowledge and understanding of psychology

A Documentary Film Free Essays

In modern world, social dimensions are manifested in the ability of media to control the circulation of ideas about economic and political events, social problems and ethical issue. Documentary films play a special role in filmmaking unveiling vital problems of modern mankind or informing the audience about historical or social events, outstanding personalities and their historical significance. It is known fact that people copy or borrow their identities from the media, and very often social images are misrepresented and just exploited by the media. We will write a custom essay sample on A Documentary Film or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case, the aim of documentary genre is to inform the audience about current problems and social troubles. The genre of documentary appeared at the beginning of XX century. The documentary film movement had a great impact on filmmaking during the 1930s and 1940s, and was a response to social and economic conditions faced by many nations around the world. Taking into account British filmmaking, critics suggest that: â€Å"the movement and its leader played a pivotal role in stifling the growth of a critical British film culture, and in establishing a realist paradigm which critically marginalised the avant-garde† (Aitken, 1998, p. 1).   Getting the message across, not just through ascetic lectures but getting the right images as well documentaries can speak volumes to a greater number of people across the globe. Where documentaries are largely responsible for promoting the culture, one can still trust their power to reverse it to bring a certain outlook of current events avoiding unnecessary blames and aggression. There are no strict guidelines for producers to follow. Alan Rosenthal (2002) admits that: â€Å"In the last twenty years, tremendous changes have taken place in documentary and nonfiction filmmaking, including changes in subject matter, form, and the very way in which documentaries and industrial films are made† (p.1). In general, the main idea of the documentary is to portray the real social and historical images and social problems. According to Michelson (1984): â€Å"In fact, the film is only the sum of the facts recorded on film, or, if you like, not merely the sum, but the product, a ‘higher mathematics’ of facts† (Michelson 1984:84 cited Bruzzi, 2000, P. 11). The documentary genre is based on the idea to create â€Å"the authentic representation of the real† (Bruzzi, 2000, p. 9). This is achieved through specific techniques and methods which help to recreate authentic atmosphere in order to appeal to emotions of viewers and their feelings through emotional tension and deep experience. The remarkable feature of modern documentary films is that producers select techniques and cinematographic tools according to plot development and meaning of the film. Usually, the plot structure of documentaries is clearly set out, with few diversions of sub-plot and with fairly obvious contrasts of characters. It can consist of several frames which force the viewer to rethink the events and interpret them in a different manner according to behavior and thoughts of the narrator (Bruzzi, 2000). Similar to fiction genre, the main thematic elements of documentaries include: theme and focus which frame events and facts depicted in the film. The themes of documentaries can be interpreted as responses towards problems and issues under discussion. Evaluating the themes, producers try to unveil important problems which marked the film. For instance, in the documentary â€Å"Bowling for Columbine†, Michael Moore portrays extreme violence and hostility of modern youth toward other people based on wrong media images and social indifference. How to cite A Documentary Film, Papers

A Documentary Film Free Essays

In modern world, social dimensions are manifested in the ability of media to control the circulation of ideas about economic and political events, social problems and ethical issue. Documentary films play a special role in filmmaking unveiling vital problems of modern mankind or informing the audience about historical or social events, outstanding personalities and their historical significance. It is known fact that people copy or borrow their identities from the media, and very often social images are misrepresented and just exploited by the media. We will write a custom essay sample on A Documentary Film or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this case, the aim of documentary genre is to inform the audience about current problems and social troubles. The genre of documentary appeared at the beginning of XX century. The documentary film movement had a great impact on filmmaking during the 1930s and 1940s, and was a response to social and economic conditions faced by many nations around the world. Taking into account British filmmaking, critics suggest that: â€Å"the movement and its leader played a pivotal role in stifling the growth of a critical British film culture, and in establishing a realist paradigm which critically marginalised the avant-garde† (Aitken, 1998, p. 1).   Getting the message across, not just through ascetic lectures but getting the right images as well documentaries can speak volumes to a greater number of people across the globe. Where documentaries are largely responsible for promoting the culture, one can still trust their power to reverse it to bring a certain outlook of current events avoiding unnecessary blames and aggression. There are no strict guidelines for producers to follow. Alan Rosenthal (2002) admits that: â€Å"In the last twenty years, tremendous changes have taken place in documentary and nonfiction filmmaking, including changes in subject matter, form, and the very way in which documentaries and industrial films are made† (p.1). In general, the main idea of the documentary is to portray the real social and historical images and social problems. According to Michelson (1984): â€Å"In fact, the film is only the sum of the facts recorded on film, or, if you like, not merely the sum, but the product, a ‘higher mathematics’ of facts† (Michelson 1984:84 cited Bruzzi, 2000, P. 11). The documentary genre is based on the idea to create â€Å"the authentic representation of the real† (Bruzzi, 2000, p. 9). This is achieved through specific techniques and methods which help to recreate authentic atmosphere in order to appeal to emotions of viewers and their feelings through emotional tension and deep experience. The remarkable feature of modern documentary films is that producers select techniques and cinematographic tools according to plot development and meaning of the film. Usually, the plot structure of documentaries is clearly set out, with few diversions of sub-plot and with fairly obvious contrasts of characters. It can consist of several frames which force the viewer to rethink the events and interpret them in a different manner according to behavior and thoughts of the narrator (Bruzzi, 2000). Similar to fiction genre, the main thematic elements of documentaries include: theme and focus which frame events and facts depicted in the film. The themes of documentaries can be interpreted as responses towards problems and issues under discussion. Evaluating the themes, producers try to unveil important problems which marked the film. For instance, in the documentary â€Å"Bowling for Columbine†, Michael Moore portrays extreme violence and hostility of modern youth toward other people based on wrong media images and social indifference. How to cite A Documentary Film, Papers